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How to Get Ireland Citizenship

Requirements, routes and dual citizenship rules · reviewed October 2026

Residence

5 yrs

Via marriage

~3 yrs

By descent

Grandparent

Dual citizenship

Allowed

Naturalisation by residence

5 years (1,826 days) of reckonable residence in the last 9 years, including 1 year of continuous residence immediately before applying.

Through marriage

Spouses of Irish citizens can apply after 3 years of marriage and 3 years of residence on the island of Ireland.

By descent (ancestry)

Anyone with a parent born in Ireland is automatically Irish. With a grandparent born in Ireland, you can register on the Foreign Births Register.

Language & tests

No formal language or citizenship test.

Dual citizenship

Ireland allows dual citizenship.

Frequently asked questions

How many years does it take to get Ireland citizenship?

The standard requirement is 5 years. 5 years (1,826 days) of reckonable residence in the last 9 years, including 1 year of continuous residence immediately before applying.

Does Ireland allow dual citizenship?

Allowed. Ireland allows dual citizenship.

Can I get Ireland citizenship through marriage?

Spouses of Irish citizens can apply after 3 years of marriage and 3 years of residence on the island of Ireland.

Can I get Ireland citizenship through my parents or grandparents?

Anyone with a parent born in Ireland is automatically Irish. With a grandparent born in Ireland, you can register on the Foreign Births Register.

This guide is general information, not legal advice. Requirements change and individual circumstances matter; confirm with Irish Immigration Service or a qualified immigration lawyer before applying.